Create a new JavaScript Heap reference for this model instance.
Copy this viewer's View or Table data as CSV to the system
clipboard.
method - The ExportMethod (serialized as a String) to use to
render the data to the Clipboard.myDownloadButton.addEventListener("click", async () => {
await viewer.copy();
})
Optionalmethod: string | nullDelete the internal [View] and all associated state, rendering this
<perspective-viewer> unusable and freeing all associated resources.
Does not delete the supplied [Table] (as this is constructed by the
callee).
Calling any method on a <perspective-viewer> after [Self::delete]
will throw.
Allowing a <perspective-viewer> to be garbage-collected
without calling [PerspectiveViewerElement::delete] will leak WASM
memory!
await viewer.delete();
Download this viewer's internal [View] data via a browser download
event.
method - The ExportMethod to use to render the data to download.myDownloadButton.addEventListener("click", async () => {
await viewer.download();
})
Optionalmethod: string | nullRestart this <perspective-viewer> to its initial state, before
load().
Use Self::restart if you plan to call Self::load on this viewer
again, or alternatively Self::delete if this viewer is no longer
needed.
Exports this viewer's internal [View] as a JavaSript data, the
exact type of which depends on the method but defaults to String
in CSV format.
This method is only really useful for the "plugin" method, which
will use the configured plugin's export (e.g. PNG for
@perspective-dev/viewer-d3fc). Otherwise, prefer to call the
equivalent method on the underlying [View] directly.
method - The ExportMethod to use to render the data to download.const data = await viewer.export("plugin");
Optionalmethod: string | nullFlush any pending modifications to this <perspective-viewer>. Since
<perspective-viewer>'s API is almost entirely async, it may take
some milliseconds before any user-initiated changes to the [View]
affects the rendered element. If you want to make sure all pending
actions have been rendered, call and await [Self::flush].
[Self::flush] will resolve immediately if there is no [Table] set.
In this example, [Self::restore] is called without await, but the
eventual render which results from this call can still be awaited by
immediately awaiting [Self::flush] instead.
viewer.restore(config);
await viewer.flush();
Get an Array of all of the plugin custom elements registered for this
element. This may not include plugins which called
[registerPlugin] after the host has rendered for the first time.
Get the underlying [Client] for this viewer (as passed to, or
associated with the [Table] passed to,
[PerspectiveViewerElement::load]).
wait_for_client - whether to wait for
[PerspectiveViewerElement::load] to be called, or fail immediately
if [PerspectiveViewerElement::load] has not yet been called.const client = await viewer.getClient();
Optionalwait_for_client: boolean | nullGet this viewer's edit port for the currently loaded [Table] (see
[Table::update] for details on ports).
Return a [perspective_js::JsViewWindow] for the currently selected
region.
Get the underlying [Table] for this viewer (as passed to
[PerspectiveViewerElement::load] or as the table field to
[PerspectiveViewerElement::restore]).
wait_for_table - whether to wait for
[PerspectiveViewerElement::load] to be called, or fail immediately
if [PerspectiveViewerElement::load] has not yet been called.const table = await viewer.getTable();
Optionalwait_for_table: boolean | nullGet the underlying [View] for this viewer.
Use this method to get promgrammatic access to the [View] as currently
configured by the user, for e.g. serializing as an
Apache Arrow before passing to another
library.
The [View] returned by this method is owned by the
[PerspectiveViewerElement] and may be invalidated by
[View::delete] at any time. Plugins which rely on this [View] for
their [HTMLPerspectiveViewerPluginElement::draw] implementations
should treat this condition as a cancellation by silently aborting on
"View already deleted" errors from method calls.
const view = await viewer.getView();
Get a copy of the [ViewConfig] for the current [View]. This is
non-blocking as it does not need to access the plugin (unlike
[PerspectiveViewerElement::save]), and also makes no API calls to the
server (unlike [PerspectiveViewerElement::getView] followed by
[View::get_config])
Loads a [Client], or optionally [Table], or optionally a Javascript
Promise which returns a [Client] or [Table], in this viewer.
Loading a [Client] does not render, but subsequent calls to
[PerspectiveViewerElement::restore] will use this [Client] to look
up the proviced table name field for the provided
[ViewerConfigUpdate].
Loading a [Table] is equivalent to subsequently calling
[Self::restore] with the table field set to [Table::get_name], and
will render the UI in its default state when [Self::load] resolves.
If you plan to call [Self::restore] anyway, prefer passing a
[Client] argument to [Self::load] as it will conserve one render.
When [PerspectiveViewerElement::load] resolves, the first frame of the
UI + visualization is guaranteed to have been drawn. Awaiting the result
of this method in a try/catch block will capture any errors
thrown during the loading process, or from the [Client] Promise
itself.
[PerspectiveViewerElement::load] may also be called with a [Table],
which is equivalent to:
await viewer.load(await table.get_client());
await viewer.restore({name: await table.get_name()})
If you plan to call [PerspectiveViewerElement::restore] immediately
after [PerspectiveViewerElement::load] yourself, as is commonly
done when loading and configuring a new <perspective-viewer>, you
should use a [Client] as an argument and set the table field in the
restore call as
A [Table] can be created using the
@perspective-dev/client
library from NPM (see [perspective_js] documentation for details).
import perspective from "@perspective-dev/client";
const worker = await perspective.worker();
viewer.load(worker);
... or
const table = await worker.table(data, {name: "superstore"});
viewer.load(table);
Complete example:
const viewer = document.createElement("perspective-viewer");
const worker = await perspective.worker();
await worker.table("x\n1", {name: "table_one"});
await viewer.load(worker);
await viewer.restore({table: "table_one", columns: ["x"]});
... or, if you don't want to pass your own arguments to restore:
const viewer = document.createElement("perspective-viewer");
const worker = await perspective.worker();
const table = await worker.table("x\n1", {name: "table_one"});
await viewer.load(table);
Force open the settings for a particular column. Pass null to close
the column settings panel. See [Self::toggleColumnSettings] for more.
Optionalcolumn_name: string | nullOptionaltoggle: boolean | nullIf this element is in an errored state, this method will clear it and re-render. Calling this method is equivalent to clicking the error reset button in the UI.
Set the available theme names available in the status bar UI.
Calling [Self::resetThemes] may cause the current theme to switch,
if e.g. the new theme set does not contain the current theme.
Restrict <perspective-viewer> theme options to only default light
and dark themes, regardless of what is auto-detected from the page's
CSS:
viewer.resetThemes(["Pro Light", "Pro Dark"])
Optionalthemes: any[] | nullRecalculate the viewer's dimensions and redraw.
Use this method to tell <perspective-viewer> its dimensions have
changed when auto-size mode has been disabled via [Self::setAutoSize].
[Self::resize] resolves when the resize-initiated redraw of this
element has completed.
force - If [Self::resize] is called with false or without an
argument, and auto-size mode is enabled via [Self::setAutoSize],
[Self::resize] will log a warning and auto-disable auto-size mode.await viewer.resize(true)
Optionalforce: boolean | nullRestores this element from a full/partial
[perspective_js::JsViewConfig] (this element's user-configurable
state, including the Table name).
One of the best ways to use [Self::restore] is by first configuring
a <perspective-viewer> as you wish, then using either the Debug
panel or "Copy" -> "config.json" from the toolbar menu to snapshot
the [Self::restore] argument as JSON.
update - The config to restore to, as returned by [Self::save] in
either "json", "string" or "arraybuffer" format.Loads a default plugin for the table named "superstore":
await viewer.restore({table: "superstore"});
Apply a group_by to the same viewer element, without
modifying/resetting other fields - you can omit the table field,
this has already been set once and is not modified:
await viewer.restore({group_by: ["State"]});
Save this element's user-configurable state to a serialized state
object, one which can be restored via the [Self::restore] method.
Get the current group_by setting:
const {group_by} = await viewer.restore();
Reset workflow attached to an external button myResetButton:
const token = await viewer.save();
myResetButton.addEventListener("clien", async () => {
await viewer.restore(token);
});
Sets the auto-pause behavior of this component.
When true, this <perspective-viewer> will register an
IntersectionObserver on itself and subsequently skip rendering
whenever its viewport visibility changes. Auto-pause is enabled by
default.
autopause Whether to enable auto-pause behavior or not.Disable auto-size behavior:
viewer.setAutoPause(false);
Sets the auto-size behavior of this component.
When true, this <perspective-viewer> will register a
ResizeObserver on itself and call [Self::resize] whenever its own
dimensions change. However, when embedded in a larger application
context, you may want to call [Self::resize] manually to avoid
over-rendering; in this case auto-sizing can be disabled via this
method. Auto-size behavior is enabled by default.
autosize - Whether to enable auto-size behavior or not.Disable auto-size behavior:
viewer.setAutoSize(false);
Set the selection [perspective_js::JsViewWindow] for this element.
Optionalwindow: ViewWindow | nullDetermines the render throttling behavior. Can be an integer, for
millisecond window to throttle render event; or, if None, adaptive
throttling will be calculated from the measured render time of the
last 5 frames.
throttle - The throttle rate in milliseconds (f64), or None for
adaptive throttling.Only draws at most 1 frame/sec:
viewer.setThrottle(1000);
Optionalval: number | nullAsynchronously opens the column settings for a specific column.
When finished, the <perspective-viewer> element will emit a
"perspective-toggle-column-settings" CustomEvent.
The event's details property has two fields: {open: bool, column_name?: string}. The CustomEvent is also fired whenever the user toggles the
sidebar manually.
The
<perspective-viewer>custom element.JavaScript Examples
Create a new
<perspective-viewer>:Complete example including loading and restoring the [
Table]: